Document Type

Article

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Disciplines

Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics | Computer Engineering | Electromagnetics and Photonics | Optics | Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Publication Details

Computer Optics

Abstract

Using a spiral microaxicon with the topological charge 2 and NA = 0.6 operating at a 532-nm wavelength and fabricated by electron-beam lithography, we experimentally demonstrate the rotation of a two-petal laser beam in the near field (several micrometers away from the axicon surface). The estimated rotation rate is 55 °/mm and linearly dependent on the on-axis distance, with the theoretical rotation rate being 53 °/mm. The experimentally measured rotation rate is found to be linear and coincident with the simulation results only on the on-axis segment from 1.5 to 3 mm. The experimentally measured rotation rate is 66 °/mm on the initial on-axis segment from 0 to 1.5 mm and 34 °/mm on the final segment of the beam path from 3 to 4.5 mm. The experimentally achieved rotation rate is higher than rotation rates of similar two-petal laser beams reported to date.

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